翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Altdahn Castle ・ Altdeutsche Tracht ・ Altdorf ・ Altdorf bei Nürnberg ・ Altdorf Forest ・ Altdorf railway station ・ Altdorf railway station (Switzerland) ・ Altar bell ・ Altar Boys ・ Altar Boyz ・ Altar call ・ Altar candle ・ Altar candlestick ・ Altar cards ・ Altar cloth ・ Altar crucifix ・ Altar de la Patria ・ Altar de Sacrificios ・ Altar frontal from Avià ・ Altar frontal from Cardet ・ Altar frontal from La Seu d'Urgell or of The Apostles ・ Altar frontal from Santa Maria in Taüll ・ Altar frontal from Tavèrnoles ・ Altar Games ・ Altar lamp ・ Altar Mountain ・ Altar Municipality ・ Altar of Athena Polias ・ Altar of Domitius Ahenobarbus ・ Altar of Our Lady Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Altar crucifix ： ウィキペディア英語版 Altar crucifix An Altar Crucifix or Altar Cross is a cross placed upon an altar, and is the principal ornament of the altar. == History == The first appearances of a cross upon the altar occurred approximately in the 6th century, although it remained unusual for several centuries, and even discouraged. When it was used, it seems to have been only during actual services, and probably a processional cross which was detachable from its staff, and placed on the altar after processing. This would at first almost always a cross rather than a true crucifix; these began to be made specifically for altars in the late 11th century,〔G Schiller, ''Iconography of Christian Art, Vol. II'', 1972 (English trans from German), Lund Humphries, London, 141 , ISBN 0-85331-324-5〕 and became more common from the 12th century, though they may have been expensive at first. By the start of the 13th century, treatises by Pope Innocent III expect there to be a cross between two candles on the altar during the mass.〔J. H. Miller: "Crucifix; New Catholic Encyclopedia COM-DYS", page 485. Catholic University of America, 1967〕 This period was also the era when candlesticks, also probably carried in procession at the start of a service, started appearing upon altars instead of nearby, and as such marked a rather large evolution in the adornment of altars. Around the 14th century, altar crosses were almost universally replaced by crucifices, probably now affordable by all churches, however, it was not until the Roman Missal of Pius V in 1570 that there is any mention of an obligation to have the crucifix on the altar. Early Christians were not accustomed to publicly expose the cross or crucifix due to fear of subjecting it to the insults of pagans or scandalizing the weak. To avoid this, they often used symbols like the anchor or trident. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Altar crucifix」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.